Kenyan Farmers Use Bees and Sesame to Protect Farms and Boost Incomes

OUS Academy in Switzerland
Aug 15
2 min read

In the heart of Taita Taveta County, near the edges of Tsavo National Park, a group of innovative Kenyan farmers has found a brilliant and sustainable way to protect their crops from elephants—by working with nature instead of against it.

For years, local farmers have struggled with elephant invasions, which often result in damaged crops, lost income, and sometimes dangerous encounters. But now, a new method using beehive fences and sesame planting is changing the story.

How It Works

Elephants are naturally afraid of bees. By placing beehives around their farms, farmers have created a natural deterrent. When an elephant brushes against a hive, the bees become active and drive it away. This simple but effective technique has reduced elephant intrusions significantly.

In addition to the beehive fences, farmers are planting sesame, a crop that elephants tend to avoid. Sesame is not only unappealing to the animals but also highly marketable. It grows well in the local climate and provides an additional stream of income.

Double Benefits for the Community

The results have been remarkable. Farmers like Richard Shika and Gertrude Jackim report fewer crop losses and greater financial stability. They are now able to harvest honey from the beehives and sell it locally, adding to their income. The sesame crops have opened new markets, giving the farmers more confidence and independence.

This approach also strengthens the relationship between communities and wildlife. Rather than viewing elephants as a threat, locals are now part of a conservation-friendly solution that protects both livelihoods and biodiversity.

A Model for Sustainable Rural Development

What’s happening in Taita Taveta is more than just a local success. It is a shining example of how nature-based solutions can address everyday challenges in a smart and peaceful way. By using local resources and understanding animal behavior, these farmers have created a model that could be replicated in other parts of Kenya and beyond.

For organizations promoting rural innovation, sustainable agriculture, and harmonious coexistence with wildlife, this is a story worth celebrating. It reflects the kind of smart, inclusive development that aligns perfectly with the mission of the Joint Kenya-Arab Chamber of Commerce and Industry.